Discuss about Goals. policy initiatives, environmental impacts, performance measures, stakeholders, outcome, ideology, defensive instrumentalism, government intervention.

Planning and Public Policy: Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics

Discuss about Goals. policy initiatives, environmental impacts, performance measures, stakeholders, outcome, ideology, defensive instrumentalism, government intervention.

Required references 15, including below:

Belfiore, E. (2012) ‘“Defensive instrumentalism” and the legacy of New Labour’s cultural policies’ in Cultural Trends 21(2), pp. 103-111
Fischer, F. (2012) ‘Participatory governance: from theory to practice’, in Levi-Faur, D. (ed.) (2012) The Oxford Handbook of Governance Oxford, OUP
Foley, M., McGillivray, D. and McPherson, G. (2012) Event Policy: from theory to strategy Abingdon, Routledge
Getz, D. (2012) Event Studies: theory, research and policy for planned events (2nd ed.) Oxford, Elsevier
Veal, A.J. (2010) Leisure, Sport and Tourism, Politics, Policy and Planning (3rd ed.) Wallingford, CABI Publishing