Define insurance from a financial and legal perspective.Describe the leading types of insurance in the property-liability and life- health industries.

Fundamental of insurance

After studying this chapter, you should be able to

■ Define insurance from a financial and legal perspective.

■ Explain how an insurance system operates.

■ Distinguish among a loss, a hazard, and a peril.

■ Differentiate between social insurance and private insurance.

■ Describe the leading types of insurance in the property-liability and life- health industries.

■ List the components of an insurance premium.

■ Discuss the costs and benefits of the insurance system from society’s standpoint