Critically evaluate the competing arguments between the government’s top-down drive for police organisations to professionalise, and officers’ bottom-up views on policing remaining a craft based profession.

Words: 219
Pages: 1
Subject: Criminology

Sociology/Criminology

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Essay Questions

Respond to one of the following questions:

1. The Metropolitan Police Act of 1829 was welcomed and shunned in equal measure. Critically evaluate the
orthodox and revisionist accounts regarding the introduction of Peel’s new police and discuss the contribution
of Reiner’s ‘Neo Reithian’ explanation.
2. The Police Service is often criticised for its seeming inability to recognise the balance that needs to be struck between the use of stop and search to prevent crime and the adverse impact of its use on Black and Minority Ethnic Communities. Will the publication of the College of Policing’s new Police Race Action Plan (2022), which aims to build “an anti-racist police service”, produce the catalyst for change that the police service both seeks and needs?

3. What influence does organisational justice have on procedural justice?

4. Knowledge and understanding of the dominant occupational (police) culture has its origins in the ethnographic work of researchers from 1960s, where policing in the lower ranks was described as being infused with “an action-orientated sense of mission”, “suspicion”, “machismo”, “conservatism”, “cynicism” “sexism” “isolation”, “pragmatism” and “racial prejudice”. Do these descriptions still hold relevance today when attempting to understand policing in 2022?

5. “One important route to reform is increasing the numbers of policewomen…Our position is derived not from a feminisation thesis, i.e. the belief that more women means a different and more feminised police culture will evolve, (Dick and Nadin, 2006) but from a practice based perspective, which sees women as having a fundamental impact on the dominant, taken for granted, work practices which are the chief carriers of some of the more problematic and troublesome aspects of contemporary policing and police organisations”

Critically evaluate and discuss this statement.

Quote taken from:

Dick, P., Silvestri, M and Westmarland, L (2014) Women Police: Potential and Possibilities for Police Reform.
In Brown, J (ed) The Future of Policing, London Routledge This book is available from the library as an ebook

6. Critically evaluate the competing arguments between the government’s top-down drive for police
organisations to professionalise, and officers’ bottom-up views on policing remaining a craft based profession.
ace Action Plan Police Race Action Plan Police Race Action Plan